Third molars, generally known as wisdom teeth, are the last adult, permanent teeth to come out. They emerge on the top and bottom of both sides, usually from 17 to 21 years of age. In some cases, they start growing at an earlier age, between 7-10 years old.
A study says that the entire process is unique and takes years to complete: calcification, crown begins to form, the root develops, and the teeth emerge through the gums. The reason is unknown, but about five to 37% of people do not get their wisdom teeth, which is fine.
Reasons to Remove Wisdom Teeth
Mostly, wisdom teeth don’t have room to grow, resulting in problems. The American Dental Association (ADA) recommends wisdom teeth extraction under these circumstances.
- Tumors
- Pain
- Extensive tooth decay
- Gum disease
- Cysts (fluid-filled sacs)
- Damage to nearby teeth
- Repeated infection of soft tissue at the back of the lower last tooth
However, the procedure is not necessary if:
- They’re healthy
- Wisdom teeth have grown completely, or they have fully erupted
- They’re positioned correctly and biting properly with their opposing teeth
- They can be cleaned as part of your daily hygiene routine
Recovering After Wisdom Teeth Surgery
Most people fully recover from the surgery after three to four days. But it could take the entire week if your wisdom teeth were impacted or came out at a strange angle.
The wound left behind after the procedure won’t be completely healed for months. That’s why infection is still possible weeks after your surgery. It’s important to take extra care and pay attention to signs of complications.
In addition, you must choose an experienced dental clinic, such as Sun Mountain, if you’re nearby Wasilla. You may visit their site here to see how it works.
Self-Care at Home Advice
Expect pain after the surgery, just like other procedures. Your dentist will prescribe painkillers, such as paracetamol or ibuprofen to help alleviate pain. Just ensure to read and follow the manufacturer’s dosage instructions. It helps to use an extra pillow to support your head while sleeping.
You can eat soft or liquid food right after the procedure for a few days but constantly chew with your other teeth. Use an antiseptic mouthwash to rinse your extraction site 24 hours after the procedure. Do this regularly over the following days, especially after eating. You may also use warm water with a teaspoon of salt as a mouthwash to lessen inflammation and gum soreness.
Resume your daily activities on the following day, but you should avoid any activity that could dislodge stitches or cause blood clots over your wound. These include:
- Smoking and drinking (24 hours after the surgery)
- Spitting
- Strenuous activities and exercise (for a few days after the surgery)
- Drinking from a straw
- Rinsing
When to Call Your Dentist
Call your dentist right away if you observe excessive and unbearable pain and bleeding. Remember that your symptoms should improve on your third day of recovery. After a week, all pain and bleeding should be gone.
Moreover, be aware that complications could signify infection or nerve damage. Immediately seek help if you have these symptoms:
- Fever
- Pain relievers are not effective at easing pain
- Difficulty swallowing or breathing
- Numbness
- Bleeding that doesn’t stop even after applying pressure
- Worsening swelling
- Pus or blood coming from your nose
Keep in Mind
All dentists can perform wisdom tooth extractions since they are trained and taught to remove wisdom teeth properly. But this doesn’t mean that every dentist is the same. Furthermore, not all dental clinics offer these services due to a lack of equipment or space in their clinic. Sun Mountain Dental provides tooth extractions, including wisdom tooth removal, with state-of-the-art facilities.
To be safe, find the proper specialist for your wisdom teeth surgery. You know they’re reputable and experienced if they’ve been catering to patients for a long time. See to it that they have certificates and licenses, and observe their facility if it’s clean and organized.
